A Glimpse Into Gozo’s Rural Past
Perched in the heart of Xaghra village on the island of Gozo stands a striking structure that instantly transports visitors back to a simpler, slower time. Ta Kola Windmill is one of the few remaining traditional windmills in the Maltese Islands, and it offers a rare and fascinating insight into Gozo’s rural heritage and craftsmanship.
Built in the 18th century and lovingly restored, Ta Kola is more than just a historical site—it’s a living museum that celebrates the ingenuity, resilience, and everyday life of Gozitan villagers in the pre-industrial age.
A Historic Landmark with Working Roots
Ta Kola Windmill in Gozo was originally constructed in 1725 during the rule of the Knights of St. John, under the direction of Grand Master Manoel de Vilhena. Like many windmills of its time, it was built to serve a vital purpose: grinding wheat and other grains into flour, which was essential for the local community’s sustenance.
Its distinctive round stone tower, topped by wooden blades, was designed to harness the power of Gozo’s frequent winds. Unlike decorative windmills you might find elsewhere, Ta Kola was a working building, the heart of a local food system that supported hundreds of families.
The name “Ta Kola” comes from Nikola (Kola) Grech, the last miller who worked there. He not only maintained the machinery but also lived onsite, and his legacy lives on through the artifacts, tools, and personal effects preserved inside the mill today.
Inside Ta Kola Windmill: A Museum of Maltese Craftsmanship
Visiting Ta Kola Windmill feels like stepping into a time capsule. The interior has been restored and curated as a museum that shows what life was like for a traditional miller and craftsman in 19th- and early 20th-century Gozo.
The ground floor contains an impressive collection of traditional tools and woodworking equipment, reflecting the dual role many millers had—not only grinding grain but also working as skilled artisans. From chisels to lathes and hammers, each item is a testament to the resourcefulness of a self-sufficient community.
Upstairs, the living quarters have been carefully recreated, featuring original furniture, kitchenware, and personal belongings. These rooms offer an intimate look at rural life in Gozo, where families lived modestly but with a deep sense of pride and connection to the land.
The windmill tower itself houses the grinding machinery, including the original millstones and wooden gears. While the sails are no longer operational, their structure has been preserved, and visitors can appreciate the intricate design and engineering that once turned wind into flour.
A Family-Friendly and Educational Visit
Ta Kola Windmill is an ideal stop for families, history lovers, and those curious about Gozitan culture. The museum offers informative panels in multiple languages, and the layout is easy to explore in under an hour, making it a manageable and rewarding addition to any day trip in Xaghra.
It’s also a great destination for school groups and educational tours, as it brings to life concepts like renewable energy, traditional trades, and rural living in an engaging, hands-on environment.
Children especially enjoy seeing the giant wooden cogs, winding stairs, and quirky living spaces, while adults often find themselves drawn to the miller’s tools and the attention to historical detail.
Ta Kola Windmill is Surrounded by Culture and History
Ta Kola Windmill is ideally located in Xaghra, one of Gozo’s most culturally rich villages. Just a short walk away are the world-famous Ggantija Temples, the underground marvels of Ta Ninu Cave and Xerri’s Grotto, and the beautiful Nativity of Our Lady Church in the main square.
Many visitors combine their trip to the windmill with a stroll through the village, enjoying a coffee or lunch at a local café and soaking in the relaxed pace of Gozitan life.
Whether you’re starting your day with a tour of Gozo’s prehistoric sites or finishing it with a walk through Xaghra’s peaceful streets, Ta Kola Windmill offers a perfect balance of education, nostalgia, and cultural connection.
Plan Your Visit
Location: Xaghra, Gozo
Opening Hours: Usually open Monday to Sunday (check Heritage Malta for seasonal times)
Admission: Entry ticket often includes access to nearby Ggantija Temples
Duration: Plan for 30–60 minutes
Good to Know: Wear comfortable shoes—some stairs and uneven floors are present
Ta Kola Windmill may be small, but its story is mighty. In its stones, tools, and timbers, it tells a tale of resilience, craftsmanship, and the wind-driven rhythm of Gozitan life. A visit here is not just about seeing a historical site—it’s about experiencing the spirit of Gozo from the inside out.